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IPhoneOS.CoinSteal.2

Added to the Dr.Web virus database: 2022-02-24

Virus description added:

  • SHA1: 3c4b49440be91b4e7262b6d3732cc93972daab45

Description

A trojan for iOS-based mobile devices. It is built into one of the MetaMask wallet versions modified by the malicious actors. It steals mnemonic seed phrases used to access crypto wallets and sends them to the attackers’ server. To distribute the trojan, malware creators use specially created malicious websites that copy the appearance of MetaMask project’s genuine site. The malware is installed using configuration and provisioning profiles that allow downloading and installing apps outside the App Store.

A comparison between the genuine website (left) and fake one (right):

#drweb#drweb

Operating routine

The IPhoneOS.CoinSteal.2 is a full-fledged version of the MetaMask application with implanted malicious functionality. It looks and operates just like the original safe version. The data theft goes unnoticed by the users.

Upon launch, the trojan displays the app’s main menu. There, the user can either create new crypto wallets or import already existing ones.

#drweb#drweb

#drweb#drweb

In both cases, the user has to enter their seed phrase for authorization into the corresponding field. At that, the seed phrase is covertly sent to the C&C server located at hxxps://admin[.]metamaskio[.]vip/api/posstkey.

#drweb

Indicators of compromise

News about the trojan

Curing recommendations

  1. If the operating system (OS) can be loaded (either normally or in safe mode), download Dr.Web Security Space and run a full scan of your computer and removable media you use. More about Dr.Web Security Space.
  2. If you cannot boot the OS, change the BIOS settings to boot your system from a CD or USB drive. Download the image of the emergency system repair disk Dr.Web® LiveDisk , mount it on a USB drive or burn it to a CD/DVD. After booting up with this media, run a full scan and cure all the detected threats.
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Use Dr.Web Anti-virus for macOS to run a full scan of your Mac.

After booting up, run a full scan of all disk partitions with Dr.Web Anti-virus for Linux.

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  1. If the mobile device is operating normally, download and install Dr.Web for Android. Run a full system scan and follow recommendations to neutralize the detected threats.
  2. If the mobile device has been locked by Android.Locker ransomware (the message on the screen tells you that you have broken some law or demands a set ransom amount; or you will see some other announcement that prevents you from using the handheld normally), do the following:
    • Load your smartphone or tablet in the safe mode (depending on the operating system version and specifications of the particular mobile device involved, this procedure can be performed in various ways; seek clarification from the user guide that was shipped with the device, or contact its manufacturer);
    • Once you have activated safe mode, install the Dr.Web for Android onto the infected handheld and run a full scan of the system; follow the steps recommended for neutralizing the threats that have been detected;
    • Switch off your device and turn it on as normal.

Find out more about Dr.Web for Android